A steady stream of Syrian refugees walk on a motorway at Tabanovce, Macedonia, near the Serbian border last month. Several thousand migrants are crossing the Balkans daily towards Hungary on their way to other European Union countries, but often toward Germany, or England

A steady stream of Syrian refugees walk on a motorway at Tabanovce, Macedonia, near the Serbian border last month. Several thousand migrants are crossing the Balkans daily towards Hungary on their way to other European Union countries, but often toward Germany, or England
Photo Credit: Ognen Teofilovski / Reuters

Migrant flood, possible security threat?

A human tide of migrants is moving from Syria and other conflict areas in the middle-east towards western Europe.  Many observers have noted that a majority among them are males aged 15 to 40, a group most often associated with terrorist and other illegal activities.

Given the numbers and confusion resulting from vast waves of migrants, it would theoretically be possible to hide among them to get into Europe. Some suggest that terrorists have in fact slipped into the crowds.

A Canadian security expert feels the threat is being exaggerated. Michel Juneau-Katsuya is a former senior intelligence officer and manager with the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) and currently CEO of the Northgate Group, a security consultancy firm.

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Michel Juneau-Katsuya is a former senior official with the Canadian Security Intelligence Service and currently DEO of the NOrthgate Group, a security consultant firm.
Michel Juneau-Katsuya is a former senior official with the Canadian Security Intelligence Service and currently DEO of the NOrthgate Group, a security consultantcy firm. © RAdio-Canada

Earlier this year, an advisor to the Libyan government told the BBC in an interview  that militants with the group Islamic State in Iraq and Syria are hiding among refugees who, for a number of years, have been boarding boats in Libya destined for the Italian coast.

Abdul Basit Haroun said he gathered information from conversations he had with the smugglers themselves.

He said ISIS believes “European police don’t know who is from [Islamic State] and who is a normal refugee or not.”

Britain’s Foreign Secretary, Philip Hammond recently said that migrants sneaking into Britain were straining security services and leaving the country “unable to defende itself”.

Speaking during a visit to Singapore last month he said, ““So long as there are large numbers of pretty desperate migrants marauding around the area, there always will be a threat to the tunnel security. We’ve got to resolve this problem ultimately by being able to return those who are not entitled to claim asylum back to their countries of origin”

He was quickly criticized by opposition politicians in Britain for “scaremongering”

In the past few years thousands of migrants were making the dangerous sea crossing from Libya to Italy, now more are coming overland throught Turkey to Greece as they seek to enter the European Union
An Italian navy boat pulls up alongside an overcrowded migrant boat in the Mediterranean. In the past couple of years thousands of migrants were making the dangerous sea crossing from Libya to Italy. Now tens of thousands more are coming overland through overland routes such as through Turkey to get close to Greece, or a longer route through Bulgaria and Serbia to Hungary as they seek to enter the European Union. Germany is the most popular goal. © Marina Militare-Reuters)

Officials from the agency Frontex, which manages EU borders, have previously warned that ISIS could be infiltrating the boats. However, they add there is no hard evidence supporting the claims.

Juneau-katsuya agrees. He feels the security issue has been overblown and that western countries have systems in place to adequately screen people.

In addition he says ISIS needs all the fighters it has just to hold on to the territory it now controls and so is unlikely to be “exporting” fighters. He also points out that, we have had many unfortunate and tragic incidents showing ISIS can recruit from people already in western countries.

A Syrian refugee runs after entering Hungary from Serbia through a barbed wire fence, on the border near Roszke, Friday, Aug. 28, 2015. Hungary deployed police reinforcements to rein in an unrelenting flow of migrants across its porous border Thursday, but refugee activists said the effort appeared futile in a nation whose migrant camps are overloaded and barely delay their journeys west into the heart of the European Union.
A Syrian refugee runs after entering Hungary from Serbia through a barbed wire fence, on the border near Roszke, Friday, Aug. 28, 2015. Hungary deployed police reinforcements to rein in an unrelenting flow of migrants across its porous border Thursday, but refugee activists said the effort appeared futile in a nation whose migrant camps are overloaded and barely delay their journeys west into the heart of the European Union. © AP Photo/Darko Bandic

He says Canada has dealt with an influx of migrants before and could do so again, but due to budget cuts, services have been greatly reduced so the capacity and knowledge of screening in processing has been simultaneously reduced.

He does note that there are likely a number of people among the tide who are not refugees fleeing from danger and threat, but rather merely economic migrants who do not qualify as refugees.

March 2015, thousands of files of asylum applications already await processing at an immigration office in Berlin. Germany seems to be thedestination of choice for the migrants and the German government is expecting the number of asylum-seekers to double to 400,000 in 2015.
March 2015, thousands of files of asylum applications already await processing at an immigration office in Berlin. Germany seems to be the destination of choice for the migrants and the German government is expecting the number of asylum-seekers to double to 400,000 in 2015. © Axel Schmidt/Reuters
Categories: Economy, Immigration & Refugees, International
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