Engraving of a drawing by Captain George Back of HMS Terror frozen in Arctic ice during his trip in 1836-37 some ten years before Franklin’s mission also with Terror.

Engraving of a drawing by Captain George Back showing HMS Terror frozen in Arctic ice during his trip in 1836-37. The ice-damaged Terror managed to limp back to Europe some ten years before being re-fitted for Franklin’s ill-fated mission when both his ships, Terror and Erebus and the entire 129 man crews were lost.
Photo Credit: Cpt. G Back- National Archives Canada C-029929

168 years lost, HMS Terror found at last

Another piece in the mystery of the doomed Franklin expedition has been finally discovered, at least all indications point that way.

Apparently the crew aboard the Arctic research vessel Martin Bergmann found the shipwreck on September 3 but the news only got out yesterday as researchers have been comparing details on the wreck to the blueprint plans of  the HMS Erebus, and so far there seems to be little doubt the lost ship has been found.

The HMS Terror was found almost two years to the day that the first of the two lost ships, HMS Erebus was found.  Both ships have been found far from where they were reported abandoned.

A-approximate location given by Franklin’s crew where Terror and Erebus were abandoned. B- HMS Terror found this month in Terror Bay, King William Island C- HMS Erebus found in Sept 2014
A-approximate location given by Franklin’s crew where Terror and Erebus were abandoned. B- HMS Terror found this month in Terror Bay, King William Island C- HMS Erebus found in Sept 2014 © Google-mm

The Terror has been found, interestingly enough in King William Island’s relatively unexplored Terror Bay, about 96 kilometers south of where it was believed to have been crushed by ice. The discovery may lead to new revised speculation of the sequence of events leading to the loss of the ships, and the entire 129 man crew.

Video from Arctic Research Foundation via CBC

Initial examination shows the ship may be well preserved and lying upright at a depth of about 24 metres.  It also shows all hatches closed and equipment stowed, and a long line leading away from the ship indicating it may have been anchored. This leads to an interesting possibility that some of the crew may have  re-boarded the ship after initially abandoning it in Victoria Strait. They then may have sailed it further south in a desperate escape attempt, and further sealed the ship before abandoning it again in Terror Bay to join remaining crew aboard Erebus. The possibly anchored and sealed Terror then may have eventually filled with water and sunk gently to the bottom..

The Arctic Research Foundation equipped a former fishing trawler and transformed it into the Martin Bergmann scientific research vessel
The Arctic Research Foundation equipped a former fishing trawler and transformed it into the Martin Bergmann scientific research vessel © Parks Canada

The research vessel Martin Bergmann, operated by the non-profit Arctic Research Foundation, was on its way to join the other search vessels, a Coast Guard vessel, and Canadian Navy ship at the north end of Victoria Strait where records indicated the point of abandonment.  However the Bergman made a detour to Terror Bay This came after hearing a story from an Inuit member aboard the ship. He mentioned to the expedition leader that while setting out fishing several years earlier, he and a friend had spotted a large wooden pole sticking out of the sea ice in Terror Bay.

additional information- sources

Globe and Mail story

Guardian story

CBC story

Arctic Research Foundation 

Categories: International, Society
Tags: , , , , ,

Do you want to report an error or a typo? Click here!

For reasons beyond our control, and for an undetermined period of time, our comment section is now closed. However, our social networks remain open to your contributions.