Cargo ship involved in weapons deliveries from North Korea makes port call in Arkhangelsk

Shipments of the Maia-1. (Created with Datawrapper)

The 131-meter-long Maia-1 is under international sanctions for its transportation of weapons used in the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine.

The general cargo ship on September 3 arrived in the north Russian port city of Arkhangelsk after a several thousand kilometer long voyage from Pevek, a remote Russian settlement on the Chukotka coast. 

The Maia-1 has a shady history. In fall 2023, it was observed transporting containers between North Korea and Russia. According to international observers, the containers were filled with weapons and ammunition later used in the war against Ukraine.

The vessel was also spotted in India in 2022 with weapons on board, opensanctions.org reports.

It is not clear what kind of cargo the ship transported on its latest voyage, but it could be connected with the floating nuclear power plant in Pevek or the major mining development projects in the area.

Licensed for sailing on the Northern Sea Route

It is not the first time that the Maia-1 sails in far northern waters. The ship has ice class Arc4 and is licensed for sailing on the Northern Sea Route. Judging from information from Vesselfinder, it crossed the maritime border between Norway and Russia on August 24 this year.

According to Equasis, the electronic quality shipping information system, the Maia-1 has over the past two years repeatedly been in the north.

The cargo carrier is owned and managed by MG-Flot, a company that previously operated under the name Transmorflot. The company is sanctioned by the US, EU, UK, as well as a number of more countries.

The MG-Flot is believed to cooperate closely with the Russian war ministry.

According to Swiss authorities, the MG-Flot LLC is “involved in a military transportation network of Russian cargo vessels shipping North Korean armaments from Pyongyang to military facilities in the Russian [Pacific] port of Dunai.”

“Subsequently, North Korean munitions transported by MG-Flot LLC are transferred to depots on Russia’s western border to be deployed in Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine,” Open Sanctions reports with reference to Swiss authorities.

Ships owned by MG-Flot LLC have also been involved in weapons shipments from Iran to aid Russia’s fullscale invasion of Ukraine, the Swiss authorities say.

Related stories from around the North: 

Canada: Canada, Finland signal Arctic priorities with new strategic partnership, CBC News

DenmarkDenmark to expand Arctic surveillance with purchase of long-range drones, Reuters 

Greenland: Europeans step up Arctic diplomacy amid U.S. and global pressure, Eye on the Arctic

Finland: Finland hails plan for allies to join NATO land forces in North, The Independent Barents Observer

Iceland: Europe’s Von der Leyen strengthens Arctic security ties with Iceland during visit, Eye on the Arctic

Norway: Amid Norway’s celebration of Svalbard Treaty comes another verbal attack from Moscow, Reuters

Russia: Russian pilots learn to target long-range drones in Barents Sea combat drill, The Associated Press

SwedenEurope and the US stand united ahead of Alaska meeting: Swedish PM, Radio Sweden 

United States: Arctic security at stake: U.S. commission outlines urgent research priorities, The Associated Press

Atle Staalesen, The Independent Barents Observer

For more news from the Barents region visit The Independent Barents Observer.

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