Carney says he spoke with China’s Xi about Greenland, Arctic sovereignty

Prime Minister Mark Carney meets with President of China Xi Jinping at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China on Friday, Jan. 16, 2026. (Sean Kilpatrick/The Canadian Press)

Prime Minister Mark Carney says he and Chinese President Xi Jinping talked about Greenland’s sovereignty and the U.S. president’s threats to the territory during their meeting in Beijing today. 

Carney says he “found much alignment of views” with his Chinese counterpart during that discussion, adding that Canada’s position is that Greenland should determine its own future.

The prime minister also said the meeting included talk of Canada’s Arctic sovereignty.

China, which views itself as a near-Arctic state, has taken an increasingly aggressive posture in the region that includes joint military exercises with Russia.

Canada’s latest defence policy warns of Chinese ambition in the Arctic.

After the bilateral meeting, Carney announced the two countries cut a deal to dramatically reduce their respective tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and Canadian agriculture products.

Related stories from around the North: 

Canada: Russia and China co-operating more often and more closely in the Arctic, says NORAD commander, CBC News 

Denmark: Analysis-Denmark sets a military tripwire. It’s a message to Trump more than Russia or China, CBC News

Finland: Finland preparing to send two liaison officers to Greenland, Yle News

Greenland: ‘No such thing as a better colonizer’: Inuit emphatically reject U.S. takeover of Greenland, CBC News

Iceland: NATO chief to Arctic Allies: “We’re all frontline states now,” as Iceland’s role grows, Eye on the Arctic

Norway: “We want to be Europe’s most integrated region in terms of defence”, The Independent Barents Observer

Russia: Russia claims first-ever North Pole aerial refuelling, TASS reports, Reuters

Sweden: Swedish military to Greenland ahead of exercise, Radio Sweden

United StatesAlaska’s Murkowski wants to reassure Denmark, but it’s not clear Congress is with her, CBC News

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