EU pledges €200M to Greenland hours before Trump posts map of island under U.S. flag

EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen (left) holds a press conference in Nuuk, Greenland, on September 7, 2026, with Greenland’s leader Jens-Frederik Nielsen (midddle) and Denmark’s Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen (right). (Mads Claus Rasmussen / Ritzau Scanpix / AFP via Getty Images)

The European Union announced a €200 million partnership package with Greenland on Sept. 7 aimed at expanding investment in the Arctic island as it becomes an increasing focus of geopolitical competition.

The investment came the same day the EU, Greenland and Denmark signed a joint declaration to expand cooperation in areas like education, fisheries, natural resources, energy and technology.

The money will be invested this year and in 2027, the European Commission said, and will also contribute to areas it describes as ”investments that improve everyday life” like better housing, sustainable tourism and support for small businesses.

“Greenland can count on the EU,” European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said in a statement.

“This [package] will create new opportunities and a strong and engaged EU in both Greenland and the Arctic. Because Greenland is a strategic ally and a trusted friend.”

Bystanders hold up Greenland’s flag as European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen (back L), Greenland’s Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen (back R) and Denmark’s Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen visit Qoornoq, an abandoned settlement on the island of Qaarusuup Nunaa, on September 6, 2026. (Mads Claus Rasmussen / Ritzau Scanpix / AFP via Getty Images) /

The announcement is another step by European leaders to deepen ties with Greenland amidst U.S. President Donald Trump’s repeated statements that the United States should take control of Greenland.

“The European Union stands in full solidarity with the Kingdom of Denmark and the people of Greenland,” von der Leyen said in a broadcast press conference on Monday, alongside Greenlandic Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen and Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen in Nuuk. “Greenland’s future is for the people of Greenland and Denmark to decide and no one else.”  

“The Arctic has become one of the places where the tectonic plates of geopolitics collide so we have a direct stake in what happens here.”

Trump posts map hours after announcement

On the same day as the EU announcement, Trump posted a map on social media showing Greenland, Canada and Iceland, along with Central American and Caribbean countries, overlaid with an American flag and labelled “United States of America.”

Iceland’s Foreign Ministry sent a statement to local media on Monday calling the post “completely inappropriate” and saying it had summoned U.S. Ambassador to Iceland Billy Long.

EU Arctic Strategy coming in fall

Von der Leyen’s Sept. 7 announcement coincided with the start of the Arctic Shield, a Greenland-focused military exercise aimed at bolstering NATO cooperation in the Arctic.

A new EU Arctic Strategy is expected later this year.

Comments, tips or story ideas? Contact Eilís at eilis.quinn(at)cbc.ca

Related stories from around the North: 

Canada: Canada joins NATO allies for Arctic Shield exercise in Greenland, Eye on the Arctic

Denmark: Denmark to expand Arctic surveillance with purchase of long-range drones, Eye on the Arctic

Finland: Finland hails plan for allies to join NATO land forces in North, The Independent Barents Observer

Iceland: Iceland to seek new security partnerships after voters reject EU accession talks, Eye on the Arctic

Norway: Norway’s ambassador summoned to Moscow foreign ministry as wave of propaganda hits the headlines, The Independent Barents Observer

Russia: NATO’s Arctic moves pose ‘direct threat’ to Russia, foreign minister Lavrov says,The Associated Press

SwedenNordic-Baltic region joins forces around Sweden’s CV90, The Independent Barents Observer

United States: White House releases U.S. Arctic strategy implementation plan, Eye on the Arctic

Eilís Quinn, Eye on the Arctic

Eilís Quinn is an award-winning journalist and manages Radio Canada International’s Eye on the Arctic news cooperation project. Eilís has reported from the Arctic regions of all eight circumpolar countries and has produced numerous documentary and multimedia series about climate change and the issues facing Indigenous peoples in the North.

Her investigative report "Death in the Arctic: A community grieves, a father fights for change," about the murder of Robert Adams, a 19-year-old Inuk man from Arctic Quebec, received the silver medal for “Best Investigative Article or Series” at the 2019 Canadian Online Publishing Awards. The project also received an honourable mention for excellence in reporting on trauma at the 2019 Dart Awards in New York City.

Her report “The Arctic Railway: Building a future or destroying a culture?” on the impact a multi-billion euro infrastructure project would have on Indigenous communities in Arctic Europe was a finalist at the 2019 Canadian Association of Journalists award in the online investigative category.

Her multimedia project on the health challenges in the Canadian Arctic, "Bridging the Divide," was a finalist at the 2012 Webby Awards.

Her work on climate change in the Arctic has also been featured on the TV science program Découverte, as well as Le Téléjournal, the French-Language CBC’s flagship news cast.

Eilís has worked for media organizations in Canada and the United States and as a TV host for the Discovery/BBC Worldwide series "Best in China."

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