Canada stresses need for cooperation at Arctic Frontiers conference

The Arctic Frontiers conference is being held this week in the Arctic city of Tromso, Norway (pictured above). (iStock)
Canada wants to ensure that the Arctic remains a conflict-free zone and avoid militarization of the region, the country’s Minister of Northern Affairs, Dan Vandal, told participants of the virtual Arctic Frontiers conference on Wednesday.

“We know that there is increased interest in the Arctic and competition from other Arctic and non-Arctic states, as sea-ice continues to melt and Arctic waters become more open, like the Northwest Passage,” Vandal said, addressing the 15th edition of the conference in Tromso, Norway via a video link from Ottawa.

This poses a number of new environmental, political, and security challenges, on which Canada will continue to cooperate and collaborate with its domestic and international partners, Vandal added.

“While the Canadian Arctic has historically been — and continues to be — a region of stability and peace, growing competition and increased access brings safety and security challenges to which Canada must be ready to respond,” Vandal said.

The theme of this year’s conference was “Building Bridges”. The four-day conference, which wraps up today, focused on four areas: public health, coastal operations, digitalisation, and green development goals.

Vandal said the theme of the conference is very appropriate and the COVID-19 pandemic has only accentuated the vulnerabilities and widened the gaps in the North.

Only by working together, in partnership, can circumpolar countries “manage this world of uncertainties,” Vandal said.

“And our countries face common issues: COVID-19, climate change, housing shortages, addictions and suicide, and out migration that drains the North of its most valuable resources: the people who live there – in particular, youth,” he said.

“Together, we need to explore these challenges and identify locally-led solutions, guided by Indigenous Knowledge and based on science and solid evidence – solutions by Northerners, for Northerners.”

The conference, which usually brings several thousand participants to Tromso, had to be held online this year because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

High profile participants included conference host, Norwegian Prime Minister Erna Solberg, Finnish Prime Minister Sanna Marin, Swedish Prime Minister Stefan Løfven, Icelandic Prime Minister Katrín Jakobsdóttir, EU Commissioner for Environment, Oceans and Fisheries Virginijus Sinkevičius and U.S. Senator for Alaska Lisa Murkowski.

Related stories from around the North:

Arctic: NATO’s Arctic dilemma: Two visions of the Arctic collide as NATO and Russia flex muscles, Eye on the Arctic

Canada: Experts warn of potentially ‘deadly’ great power games in the Arctic, Radio Canada International

China: China, Russia singled out in new U.S. Arctic defense strategy, Eye on the Arctic

Denmark: Pompeo to talk Arctic at upcoming meeting with Danish Foreign Minister, Eye on the Arctic

Iceland: Nordics should aim for common approach to China’s Arctic involvement says report, Eye on the Arctic

Norway: Increase in NATO scrambled jets from Norway, The Independent Barents Observer

Russia: Threat of military conflict in the Arctic is ‘relatively low,’ says top Russian diplomat, Eye on the Arctic

Sweden: Sweden’s FM calls for more EU involvement in Arctic as country hosts EU Arctic Forum, Radio Sweden

United States: New U.S. Arctic strategy focuses on ‘day-to-day competition’ with Russia and China, Eye on the Arctic 

Levon Sevunts, Radio Canada International

Born and raised in Armenia, Levon started his journalistic career in 1990, covering wars and civil strife in the Caucasus and Central Asia. In 1992, after the government in Armenia shut down the TV program he was working for, Levon immigrated to Canada. He learned English and eventually went back to journalism, working first in print and then in broadcasting. Levon’s journalistic assignments have taken him from the High Arctic to Sahara and the killing fields of Darfur, from the streets of Montreal to the snow-capped mountaintops of Hindu Kush in Afghanistan. He says, “But best of all, I’ve been privileged to tell the stories of hundreds of people who’ve generously opened up their homes, refugee tents and their hearts to me.”

Do you want to report an error or a typo? Click here!

Leave a Reply

Note: By submitting your comments, you acknowledge that Radio Canada International has the right to reproduce, broadcast and publicize those comments or any part thereof in any manner whatsoever. Radio Canada International does not endorse any of the views posted. Your comments will be pre-moderated and published if they meet netiquette guidelines.
Netiquette »

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *