Inuit Nunangat Policy gets boost with new federal directive

On February 6, 2025, Inuit leadership and the Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs announced a new Cabinet Directive on implementing the Inuit Nunangat Policy. Pictured (left to right): Natan Obed, President of Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami; Jeremy Tunraluk, President of Nunavut Tunngavik Inc.; and the Honourable Gary Anandasangaree, Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada. (Government of Canada)

Canada Announces New Directive to Support Inuit Nunangat

The Canadian government  introduced a Cabinet Directive on Thursday aimed at improving the federal government’s responsiveness to the needs of communities in the Inuit homeland.

Gary Anandasangaree, Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations, and Natan Obed, president of Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami (ITK), Canada’s national Inuit organization, made the joint announcement saying the directive would assure that government programs were in step with the Inuit Nunangat Policy.

Inuit Nunangat, which includes the Inuvialuit Settlement Region, Nunavut, Nunavik, and Nunatsiavut, is home to the majority of Canada’s Inuit population.

The Inuit Nunangat Policy, first introduced in 2022, recognized the distinctiveness of the region and aimed to address the social and economic challenges faced by Inuit communities by shaping federal programs and policies that reflect Inuit priorities.

“The Inuit Nunangat Policy helps create prosperity in Inuit Nunangat by ensuring that Inuit can access programs and policies that are intended to benefit our people,” Obed said in a statement.

“The Cabinet Directive announced [Thursday] is a powerful tool to help public servants implement the Policy, ultimately improving program design and government efficiency and effectiveness.”

Guidance document being developed 

In addition to outlining how federal departments and agencies should apply the Inuit Nunangat Policy, it also lays out  measures to track the success of these efforts.

“We’ve made significant progress in partnerships with Inuit to develop the Inuit Nunangat Policy, but there’s more to do,” Anandasangaree said.

“This policy is guiding how we design policies and programs, from housing and healthcare, to education and economic development. With a consistent approach, we can be sure that our work is responsive to meet Inuit priorities, across government.”

A recent example is the renewal earlier this week of the Northern Isolated Community Initiatives Fund (NICI), a program that works to support food security and economic projects, that now includes all of Inuit Nunangat, instead of just the parts located in the northern territories.

The government and Inuit organizations are also developing a guidance document to accompany the Cabinet Directive. This document will help federal departments and agencies apply the Inuit Nunangat Policy when creating or updating policies, programs, and services.

Comments, tips or story ideas? Contact Eilís at eilis.quinn(at)cbc.ca 

Related stories from around the North: 

Canada: Cabinet shuffle poses challenges for advancing Inuit priorities, ITK president says, CBC News

Finland: Truth and Reconciliation Commission should continue says Sami Parliament in Finland, Eye on the Arctic

Greenland: Greenland, Denmark initiate investigation into past relations, Eye on the Arctic

Norway: Can cross-border cooperation help decolonize Sami-language education, Eye on the Arctic

Sweden: Sami in Sweden start work on structure of Truth and Reconciliation Commission, Eye on the Arctic

United States: U.S. Interior Secretary listens to Indian boarding school survivors on Alaska stop, Eye on the Arctic

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