Canadians place their poppies on the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at the National War Memorial in Ottawa following services each November 11
Photo Credit: CBC

November 11, Remembrance Day in Canada

November 11th is the day when Canadians pause and reflect on the sacrifices of its men and women who gave their lives in wars and peacekeeping to defend the ideas of freedom against oppressors.

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Services of 2006 at the National War Memorial, Ottawa, © Mikkal Paulsen-wiki

For federal government workers it is a day off work to enable them to attend memorial services at cenotaphs across the country.

The main service is at the National War Memorial in Ottawa where the tomb of the Unknown Soldier is also located. These services are televised live across the country.

Royal Canadian Legion is a non-profit service organization consisting of past and present members of Canada’s Armed Forces, and is always an integral part of all services across the country.

It is concerned primarily with veteran’s issues and  is responsible for Canada’s remembrance poppy campaign which distributes plastic lapel poppies to be worn in the lead up to Remembrance Day.

Bill Maxwell is Senior Programme Officer at the Royal Canadian Legion, Dominion Command, Ottawa.Listen

In wars and peacekeeping Canadian young men and women have volunteered for military service to defend the cause of freedoms from aggressors.  Many never returned from these overseas campaigns.

Across the country, many smaller centres hold their Remembrance services on the day or weekend prior to November 11, in order for them to watch , or if close enough to the nation’s capital, participate, in the national ceremonies in Ottawa.

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Services were held by Canadians in Afghanistan today. Some 158 Canadians have been killed serving in Afghanistan. The presence of so many Afghan war veterans at services across Canada has brought new meaning to Remembrance Day for many Canadians. This will be the last official Remembrance Day service in Afghanistan, as Canadian military personnel end their commitment to that country.

The day is selected as Remembrance Day as the Armistice to end the First World War..the war to end all wars- or so it was hoped at the time- was signed and came into effect at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month

Services begin just prior to 11am,.and at 11 am,  a bugler or trumpet calls Last Post. which is then followed by a minute of silence, after which the bugler (or trumpet) calls “Rouse”

A reading of some lines from the 1914 poem written by Laurence Binyan called “Ode to Remembrance” are recited…specifically the stanza-

They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old:

Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.

At the going down of the sun and in the morning,

We will remember them.

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