Crowds of Canadians gather on Parliament Hill in Ottawa for Canada Day celebrations July 1. The population as of July 1 2015 was estimated at voer 35,851,800

Crowds of Canadians gather on Parliament Hill in Ottawa for Canada Day celebrations July 1. The population as of July 1 2015 was estimated at voer 35,851,800
Photo Credit: via CBC

Canada’s population figures

It seems Canada is growing faster than other G7 countries, but not as fast as it has been in the past.

The Canadian statistical information agency, Statistics Canada has just released its latest population estimates.

It indicates that as of July 1, 2015, Canada’s population was estimated at 35, 851,800.  That’s an increase of 308,100  over 2013-2014 or a 0.9 percent increase from the previous period.

Canada's population is ageing, and more people are reaching age 100 in Canada, However the percnetage of men begins to drop noticeably after age 70
Canada’s population is ageing, and more people are reaching age 100 in Canada, However the percnetage of men begins to drop noticeably after age 70 © Oli Scarff- Getty Images viz CBC

This is the lowest level of growth in Canada since 1998-99, but was still greater than roughly equivalent growth in 2014-15 in France +0.2,  the UK +0.2, the US +0.7, Germany +0.1, or Italy and Japan where the population level was stable.

In the period July1 2014 to June 30, 2015, Canada took in 239,800 immigrants, compared to 267,900 during the previous period.

For the first time however the number of people over age 65, exceeded the number of children age 0-14, showing that Canada’s population is ageing and that difference will likely increase in coming years.

Age graph showing a growing cohort of Canadians over age 65 compared to the young end of the population age 0-14.
Age graph showing a growing cohort of Canadians over age 65 compared to the young end of the population age 0-14. © Statistics Canada

The statistics show that the number of people reaching age 100 continues to increase. In  2011 there were 5,268 people over age 100 while in 2015 there were just over 8,000 people aged 100 or more. However of that number only 934 were men.  Indeed the figures show that from age 65 where the numbers of men and women are roughly  equal, from age 70 onwards the percentage of men declines noticeably.

The two central provinces of Ontario and Quebec remain by far the most populous with almost 14 million in Ontario, and just over 8 million in Quebec. The province of Newfoundland and Labrador lost population in this period, as did the province of New Brunswick.

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