Boy, Girl or Other: several legal challenges seek to have a gender-neutral option on government documents. A new survey shows Canadians are divided on the issue

Boy, Girl or Other: several legal challenges seek to have a gender-neutral option on government documents. A new survey shows Canadians are almost equally divided on the issue
Photo Credit: iSTock

Male, Female, and “other”: Canadians split on “gender neutral” issue

Gender activists have been pushing various levels of Canadian governments to end gender identification on official documents.

As it is now, all government documents requiring a gender identification list only two options, M-male, of F-female.  Activists want a gender neutral  option, or no gender identification at all.

Canada’s most populous province, Ontario, is working on creating a so-called “non-binary” option for its birth certificate, likely to be available upon request by 2018.

Writer and filmmaker Joshua M. Ferguson of Ontario uses the pronouns they, them, and their to reflect gender identity as a non-binary trans person. © (Preston Emerson

In west coast British Columbia, a parent has begun a legal challenge to keep a gender identification off the child’s birth certificate.

In the prairie province of Saskatchewan a group of transgender parents and child guardians are challenging the provincial government and human rights commission over “gender markers” on documents like driving licences, birth certificates, provincial health care cards, and other documents.

In the east coast island province of Newfoundland and Labrador, another application for a non-binary birth certificate was made in April of this year.

Gemma Hickey of Newfoundland and Labrador doesn’t identify as either male or female, but those are the only options on the forms at Service NL. resulting in an application for a gender-neutral birth certificate
Gemma Hickey of Newfoundland and Labrador doesn’t identify as either male or female, but those are the only options on the forms at Service NL. resulting in an application for a gender-neutral birth certificate © Eddy Kennedy/CBC

While all these cases and many other related stories have been in the news, a new survey shows some 51 per cent of Canadians are unaware of these challenges and Ontario’s plans to likely begin issuing a gender neutral birth certificate to those who want them by 2018

The change-of-sex form that Hickey filed Wednesday doesn’t include a ’neither’ option, so the alternative ’non-binary’ had to be hand-written.
The change-of-sex form that Hickey filed Wednesday doesn’t include a ’neither’ option, so the alternative ’non-binary’ had to be hand-written. © Eddy Kennedy/CBC

The Angus Reid survey of Canadians shows that of those who have hears something about the issue, a majority opposes the move.

Asked about Ontario’s position to issue gender-neutral birth certificates upon request, a majority, (58%) said they would oppose their province doing the same.

Survey Question: Based on whatever you have seen or heard about this plan (Ontario) to issue gender-neutral birth certificates upon request, would you say you support it or oppose it?
Survey Question: Based on whatever you have seen or heard about this plan (Ontario) to issue gender-neutral birth certificates upon request, would you say you support it or oppose it? © Angus Reid

Overall a slim majority of Canadians say it’s not a good thing to issue gender neutral identification upon request.

However the survey shows an age difference in response with those under age 35 more supportive of the idea, by a small margin, but those age 35 and older show a marked opposition.

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