Planting native species can restore Carolinian habitat for animals like the red squirrel.

Planting native species can restore Carolinian habitat for animals like the red squirrel.
Photo Credit: Michael Lee/WWF-Canada

Plant native species, help wildlife, urge conservationists

Conservation groups are encouraging gardeners to plant native species to help preserve a unique habitat in the province of Ontario. The Carolinian Zone is one of the most biologically diverse regions of Canada and at the same time one of the most threatened. It stretches from Toronto to Windsor and is home to one-quarter of Canada’s human population.

The goal of the campaign is to restore the native plants that are essential for food and shelter for such creatures as the monarch butterfly, the Jefferson salamander, Blanding’s turtle, the cerulean warbler and the rusty patch bumblebee. Native plants have come under pressure from climate change, development and competition from non-native species.

A bumble bee visits a Jerusalem artichoke in the Carolinian Zone.
A bumble bee visits a Jerusalem artichoke in the Carolinian Zone. © Pete Ewins/WWF-Canada

Map will show native gardens

About 95 per cent of the land in the Carolinian Zone is privately owned. World Wildlife-Canada and Carolinian Canada hope to get many owners to plant native species and so, restore paths taken by migratory wildlife and animals that move between habitat types during their life cycles.

The groups have set up a website to provide advice. It includes a Zone Tracker. It will provide a visual measure of the success of this campaign and allow participating gardeners to measure their own impact.

The Carolinian Zone is home to one-third of Canada’s at-risk plants and animals, and one quarter of the human population.
The Carolinian Zone is home to one-third of Canada’s at-risk plants and animals, and one quarter of the human population. © WWF-Canada
Gardeners are urged to plant seeds of species that are native to the Carolinian Zone.
Gardeners are urged to plant seeds of species that are native to the Carolinian Zone. © Roger Hallett/WWF-Canada
Categories: Environment & Animal Life, Society
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