Quebec joins France and several other countries that have full or partial bans on Muslim face covering.

Quebec joins France and several other countries that have full or partial bans on Muslim face covering.
Photo Credit: Christophe Ena/Associated Press

Ban of face coverings: Criticism outside Quebec, but wide support inside

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The mainly French-speaking province of Quebec recently banned face coverings for anyone receiving public service in the province.

It is a first in North America, but the province now joins several other countries or regions in the world which have instituted full or partial bans on Muslim face coverings.

Speaking of his new law, Quebec Premier Philippe Couillard said, **We are in a free and democratic society. You speak to me, I should see your face, and you should see mine. It’s as simple as that.*
Speaking of his new law, Quebec Premier Philippe Couillard said, **We are in a free and democratic society. You speak to me, I should see your face, and you should see mine. It’s as simple as that.* © Jacques Boissinot/Canadian Press

The new law has been widely condemned by a variety of officials and various advocacy groups as targeting Muslim women who choose to wear the niqab veil or burka.

“We are just saying that for reasons linked to communication, identification and safety, public services should be given and received with an open face,” Premier P.Couillard

Zayneb Binruchd-Montreal resident says the new law makes her feel like a second class citizen
Zayneb Binruchd-Montreal resident, says the new law makes her feel like a second class citizen © CBC

In spite of wide media attention given to those against the new law, and condemnation such as that from Ontario’s Premier, and Montreal’s Mayor,  a recent survey shows fairly widespread support for the law within the province.

The finding was part of a larger poll conducted by the Angus Reid polling service.

The survey taken in early October showed  62 per cent “strongly” supported the new law, while another 25 per cent expressed “moderate” support.

Based on whatever you/ve seen or heard about Bill 62, would you say you support it, or oppose it.
Based on whatever you/ve seen or heard about Bill 62, would you say you support it, or oppose it. © Angus Reid Institute

The law says no-one providing public services (public employees) or receiving them can do so with the face covered.

Many opponents say the new law deliberately targets Muslim women while other criticism include the difficulty of enforcing it.

Justice Minister Stéphanie Vallée has shepherded through a bill first tabled in 2015 that fulfils a Liberal promise to compel those giving or receiving public services to keep their faces uncovered.
Justice Minister Stéphanie Vallée has shepherded through a bill first tabled in 2015 that fulfils a Liberal promise to compel those giving or receiving public services to keep their faces uncovered. © Jacques Boissinot/Canadian Press

Transit drivers don’t want to be put into the position of policing the law and refusing riders for example. Others say in the case of medical emergencies,  no one can be refused treatment, face covered or not.

At present there are no penalties for those not enforcing the law. There are also exemptions  for those making a “serious”  request although that too is vague.

The government says it intends to clear up many of these and other issues by next July.

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